Friday, February 20, 2015

Noah's Birding Log - Feb 2015



February’s bird walk was quite a challenge with deep snow covering the golf course.  Breaking trail with snowshoes required a lot of work.  After one hole, we were warmed up to coat unzipping level. But the day was perfect for birding – no wind and bright grey sky which allows one to see finer detail at a distance.  First bird of the day was the pileated woodpecker, discovered by hearing its loud pecking sound.  Nearly the size of a crow, this is the largest woodpecker in our area.  They have a long neck, a conspicuous triangular crest (entirely red in males), and a long chisel-like bill.  They are famous for creating rectangular shaped holes that are be so broad and deep, they can cause a small tree to break in half.  Clues to their work are large chips of wood on the ground.  Their favorite food is carpenter ants but they are willing to consume numerous other woodboring insects, plus wild fruits and berries.  They have long, barbed tongues which they use to extract their prey from deep within the wood.  Like today, one generally hears them first; hammering loudly and then you may catch their undulating flight pattern with strong rapid wing strokes alternating with brief periods of wings folded at their sides.  They are very important to the forest ecosystem.  As primary nest builders, their numerous excavations provide living quarters or shelter for many other cavity loving animals, like wood ducks, bluebirds, mice & flying squirrels.  We also managed to spot two small buteos – soaring hawks.  They may have been red-shouldereds but red-tails nest in that area too.  The distance made positive identification impossible which is a frustrating part of birding.  So without a doubt, the bird of the day was the magnificent pileated woodpecker.  It was worth all the energy to see it.   


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